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Rotational Symmetry

Rotational Symmetry

With Rotational Symmetry, the shape or image can be rotated and it still looks the same.

How many matches there are as you go once around is called the Order.

If you think of propeller blades (like below) it makes it easier.

 

Examples of Different Rotational Symmetry Order

Order Example Shape Artwork
... and there is also Order 5, 6, 7, and ...
... and then there is Order 9, 10, and so on ...

Is there Rotational Symmetry of Order 1 ?

Not really! If a shape only matches itself once as you go around (ie it matches itself after one full rotation) there is really no symmetry at all, because the word "Symmetry" comes from syn- together and metron measure, and there can't be "together" if there is just one thing.)

Real World Examples

A Dartboard has Rotational Symmetry of Order 10 The US Bronze Star Medal has Order 5 The London Eye has Order ... oops, I lost count!